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JOHN CABOT UNIVERSITY
COURSE CODE: "HS-RS 377"
COURSE NAME: "History of World War I"
SEMESTER & YEAR:
Spring 2025
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SYLLABUS
INSTRUCTOR:
Vanda Wilcox
EMAIL: [email protected]
HOURS:
MW 3:00 PM 4:15 PM
TOTAL NO. OF CONTACT HOURS:
45
CREDITS:
3
PREREQUISITES:
Prerequisites: One previous history course. Co-requisites: EN 110; Recommended: Junior Standing
OFFICE HOURS:
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COURSE DESCRIPTION:
History Research Seminar: 300-level history
courses designated by the prefix HS-RS indicate courses being offered as
Research Seminars. These courses are writing-intensive and help to
train students to carry out original research by guiding them through
the preparation of a significant research paper. History majors are
encouraged to take these before their senior year, and especially before
the semester in which they prepare their thesis.
One of the most dramatic events of the 20th century, the First World War shaped both European and global history. This seminar course allows students to explore the conflict in an international comparative context, away from narrow national concerns. Students will study the war from multiple facets and approaches, including not only the Western Front but also Italy, Austria-Hungary and Russia, while beyond Europe we will consider the war in Africa, the Middle East and the Atlantic. Reflecting the latest international scholarship and engaging with important historiographical debates, the course will cover the causes and origins of the war, and its ongoing political dimensions, as well as military matters such as the impact and development of new tactics and technologies. Beyond the battlefield, we will also study the societies which went to war in 1914,the economic dimensions of the conflict, its cultural aspects and finally the legacies of the war, in the political, social and cultural arenas.
Satisfies "Modern History" core course requirement for History majors.
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SUMMARY OF COURSE CONTENT:
This aims to provide a global and comparative history of the war, seeking to study the conflict from multiple facets and approaches. As well as studying the empires and nation-states of Europe, we will consider the war in Africa, the Middle East and across the Atlantic.
The course will focus on a number of key scholarly debates in order to explain and understand the war: was war inevitable in 1914? Why did trench warfare develop, and why did the war last so long? Why did Germany lose? Was the entry of the USA decisive and if so how? And how far is it fair to say that the Second World War grew out of the First World War, and of the peace treaties signed at the end of it? We will focus on these areas of historical debate in class discussion and in assignments.
The course will also address developing research skills and working with primary sources.
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LEARNING OUTCOMES:
By the end of the course students should:
* have direct experience of considering and engaging with contrasting interpretations of historical events
* have learned how to engage with historical debates in secondary literature and in developing useful historical comparisons;
* have gained experience in accessing digital source collections and critically examining primary materials;
* understand different kinds of historical approach including cultural, economic and social history;
* have improved their skills in orally expressing an argument, through class discussion and oral presentations;
* further develop transferable skills in research, interpretation, analysis and writing.
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TEXTBOOK:
Book Title | Author | Publisher | ISBN number | Library Call Number | Comments | Format | Local Bookstore | Online Purchase |
The Global Revolution | Laurence Sondhaus | Cambridge University Press | 9780521736268 | D521 .S68 2011 | or second edition | | | |
The World War I Reader | M. Neiberg | NYU Press | 9780814758328 | Ebook via Library | | Ebook | | |
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REQUIRED RESERVED READING:
Book Title | Author | Publisher | ISBN number | Library Call Number | Comments |
The Oxford illustrated history of the First World War | Hew Strachan | OUP | 9780199663385 | D521 .O94 2000 or ebook | |
RECOMMENDED RESERVED READING:
Book Title | Author | Publisher | ISBN number | Library Call Number | Comments |
The First World War : a new illustrated history | Hew Strachan | Pocket Books | 9780743239615 | D521 .S86 2006 | |
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GRADING POLICY
-ASSESSMENT METHODS:
Assignment | Guidelines | Weight |
Final | A cumulative exam covering all the material incorporated into the course | 20% |
Research Paper | An independent 2500 word research paper on a topic of your choice, chosen in agreement with the instructor. | 30% |
Active class participation | This is a seminar, not a lecture series, and is therefore based on the active participation of all members of the class. You must come to class having completed assigned readings and ready to discuss them in person or via the moodle discussion space as appropriate. Once or twice duing the semester you will be asked to introduce a reading for class discussion. On that day you must also submit a short summary / notes about the assigned reading. | 20% |
Outline + annotated bibliography | Preparation for your research paper, to be presented in class as part of the process of your research, and submitted for the instructor's feedback. | 15% |
Presentation - Battles & events | Each student will be responsible for leading a session on an assigned battle or core event of the war. Full instructions will be given in class. | 15% |
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-ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
AWork of this quality directly addresses the question or problem raised and provides a coherent argument displaying an extensive knowledge of relevant information or content. This type of work demonstrates the ability to critically evaluate concepts and theory and has an element of novelty and originality. There is clear evidence of a significant amount of reading beyond that required for the course BThis is highly competent level of performance and directly addresses the question or problem raised.There is a demonstration of some ability to critically evaluatetheory and concepts and relate them to practice. Discussions reflect the student’s own arguments and are not simply a repetition of standard lecture andreference material. The work does not suffer from any major errors or omissions and provides evidence of reading beyond the required assignments. CThis is an acceptable level of performance and provides answers that are clear but limited, reflecting the information offered in the lectures and reference readings. DThis level of performances demonstrates that the student lacks a coherent grasp of the material.Important information is omitted and irrelevant points included.In effect, the student has barely done enough to persuade the instructor that s/he should not fail. FThis work fails to show any knowledge or understanding of the issues raised in the question. Most of the material in the answer is irrelevant.
-ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Effective class participation is central to this class, so attendance is mandatory. More than 3 unauthorised absences will cause your final overall grade to be reduced (ie. A- to B+, B+ to B etc). An excused absence requires a doctor's note or official confirmation from the university that you have had an illness, family emergency or legal obligation which prevents you from attending class.
Travel plans, or mistakes in travel plans, are not an acceptable reason for missing class.
Students must sign in on the class attendance sheet at the start of each class. Students arriving more than 10 minutes after the start of class will be recorded as absent. Please be punctual. Attendance records are based on the sign-in sheet so it is your responsibility to make sure you sign it every class.
It is not possible to arrange make-ups for mid-term or final exams. See catalogue for further details.
NB Supplementary Class Policy: Laptops or other computers may NOT be used in class EXCEPT when we are working on the digital project.
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ACADEMIC HONESTY
As stated in the university catalog, any student who commits an act of academic
dishonesty will receive a failing grade on the work in which the dishonesty occurred.
In addition, acts of academic dishonesty, irrespective of the weight of the assignment,
may result in the student receiving a failing grade in the course. Instances of
academic dishonesty will be reported to the Dean of Academic Affairs. A student
who is reported twice for academic dishonesty is subject to summary dismissal from
the University. In such a case, the Academic Council will then make a recommendation
to the President, who will make the final decision.
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STUDENTS WITH LEARNING OR OTHER DISABILITIES
John Cabot University does not discriminate on the basis of disability or handicap.
Students with approved accommodations must inform their professors at the beginning
of the term. Please see the website for the complete policy.
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SCHEDULE
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PROVISIONAL CLASS SCHEDULE AND READING ASSIGNMENTS - likely to be substantially modified
W. Mulligan, The Origins of the First World War (2010) [WM]
M. Neiberg (ed). The World War I Reader (2006) [also e-version] [Reader]
L. Sondhaus, World War One: The Global Revolution (2011) [LS]
On Reserve:
H. Strachan, The First World War: A New History (2006) [HS]
H. Strachan (ed), The Oxford illustrated history of the First World War (2000) [OX]
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Class Topic
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Assigned reading
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Suggested Additional Reading
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1.
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Myths, legends, legacies: why study the First World War
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WM Ch.1
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2.
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Causes & origins of the war I
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LS pp.9-10 WM pp. 23-62,125-132
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WM Ch 4
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3.
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Causes & origins of the war II
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Reader 1.2, LS p.30 WM 62-91
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HS pp.1-50
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4.
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The July crisis, 1914
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Reader 1.3, LS pp.41-2, 52, WM Ch. 6
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HS pp.19-31
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5.
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German plans for war
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Reader 1.4, LS p.65, 67; WM pp.93-118
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HS pp.50-63
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6.
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August - September, 1914
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Reader 2.5, LS p.71, 73, 87
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HS Ch. 5
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7.
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Social mobilisation
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LS pp. 169-191
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HS pp.207-215
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8.
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Research session |
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9.
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War economies
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WM 176-186; LS 340-5,
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OX, ch.10;
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10.
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Battle: tactics, technology, experience
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LS p.132, 141, 163-7, 198-202
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11.
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Verdun & the Somme
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Reader 3.2, LS 212,215; Ch. 7
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12.
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Why men fight
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Reader 3.3,
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13.
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The war at sea and in the air
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LS Ch. 9
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OX Ch. 8; Ch. 20
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14.
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15.
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1917 – politics
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LS Ch. 10, pp.244-52, 264-9; p.266, 313-4
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OX Ch. 17, 28
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16.
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1917 - the battlefield
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OX pp.253-8.
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17.
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Gender roles and the war
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LS pp.191-5
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OX Ch. 11
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18.
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Civil-military relations (Entente)
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WM pp.118-125
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OX Ch. 12
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19.
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Civil-military relations (Central Powers)
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OX Ch.19
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20.
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The war in the Middle East
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LS Ch. 12, LS p. 379
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HS Ch. 4, OX Ch. 6
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21.
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The war in Africa
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LS p.104, 115, 118
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HS Ch 3, OX Ch. 7
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22.
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War art
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23.
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German defeat
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Reader 5.2, 5.3
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OX Ch. 21
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24.
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The Paris Peace Conference
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Reader 5.1, 6.1, LS Ch. 14, 455
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OX Ch. 22
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25.
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Political legacies
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Reader 6.2, LS 486
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HS pp.320-331
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26.
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Violent legacies
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Reader 6.4
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27.
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Cultural legacies
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OX Ch. 23
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28.
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Conclusions and summary.
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It is important that you have a general sense of the war as a whole, from reading a complete narrative history. We will NOT cover every single event of the war in class so it is important that you fill in the gaps yourself by ensuring you complete the Global Revolution textbook or Hew Strachan's "New History".
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