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JOHN CABOT UNIVERSITY

COURSE CODE: "EN 282"
COURSE NAME: "Italian Visions: Perceptions of Italy in Literature"
SEMESTER & YEAR: Fall 2024
SYLLABUS

INSTRUCTOR: Shannon Russell
EMAIL: [email protected]
HOURS: TTH 11:30-12:45 PM
TOTAL NO. OF CONTACT HOURS: 45
CREDITS: 3
PREREQUISITES: Prerequisite: EN 110 with a grade of C or above
OFFICE HOURS: By appointment

COURSE DESCRIPTION:
The course considers the importance of Italy for non-Italian writers, particularly European, British and American writers from the eighteenth century onward. Topics considered include: a critique of the perception and construction of Italy and Italians, the development of genres like the gothic or novels of national identity, the gendering of nationality, imperialism, the use of art and history in literature. Consideration is given to the ways in which these works are in dialogue with each other in terms of cultural assumptions and influence. This course is an alternate course to EN 278. If taken in addition to EN 278, it may count as a major elective. This is a reading and writing intensive course. Students in 200-level literature classes are required to produce 4-5,000 words of critical writing.
SUMMARY OF COURSE CONTENT:
This course traces out the construction of Italy and Italianness through the eyes of foreign visitors to and writers about Italy. Beginning with European writers of the Grand tour era, the course considers the ways in which stereotypes are replicated and evolve through selected works from the nineteenth and early twentieth century. Students will become aware of how their own assumptions about Italy and Italianness might be reflected in these works.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
Students will become familiar with eighteenth and nineteenth century British, American, and European literary engagement with and about Italy. They will be able to identify the important trans-cultural relationships between these writers which their encounters with Italy expose.  They will have a greater appreciation of the way cultural stereotypes both persist and evolve in time. Students will also become familiar with the cultural challenges of travelling and travel writing, through the production of their own reading journals.
TEXTBOOK:
Book TitleAuthorPublisherISBN numberLibrary Call NumberCommentsFormatLocal BookstoreOnline Purchase
The ItalianAnn RadcliffeOUP 978-0-19-283254-2   Almost Corner Bookshop 
Italian JourneyJ W GoetheOUP978-0-14-44233-5   Almost Corner Bookshop 
Daisy MillerHenry JamesOUP ISBN-10: 0199538565   Almost Corner Bookshop 
Corinne: or ItalyGermaine De StaelOUP 9780199554607   Almost Corner Bookshop 
Where Angels Fear to TreadE.M. ForsterPenguin978-0-14144145-0   Almost Corner Bookshop 
Pictures from ItalyCharles DickensOnline VersionOnline versions acceptable Online Versions are acceptable   
The Innocents AbroadMark TwainPenguinISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0142437085   Almost Corner Bookshop 
REQUIRED RESERVED READING:
NONE

RECOMMENDED RESERVED READING:
NONE
GRADING POLICY
-ASSESSMENT METHODS:
AssignmentGuidelinesWeight
First essay Essays should be 1,500 words each, and conform to MLA standards in terms of documentation of sources and research. This first paper does not have to have research, but if it does, no more than 2 peer-reviewed sources are required and these sources should come from one of the library's databases (MLA; JSTOR) or a book found in the library. No internet sources are to be consulted.25%
Collective reading journal through forum postsStudents are expected to make a weekly contribution to a personal but also a collective reading journal. Comments are to demonstrate the student's reflections on their own attempts to articulate either their own or an alien culture. These comments may bring in personal experiences but these must be critically engaged with and responsive to the assigned readings. Students should aim to comment in some way on every work of literature we study in the course through their responses, and they should also comment respectfully on other student's observations. Students should aim to respond to other student's work in at least 7 of the weeks of class.15%
Participation Participation is essential. Students are expected to demonstrate their reading and understanding of the material assigned through their class contributions.10%
Final ExamThe Final Exam will involve an extended essay which will be completed in the exam timetable. The topic will be given in advance and students are expected to arrive at the exam with an outline in place.25%
Second essay This second essay should be 2,000 words, conform to MLA style guidelines and include research (no more than 2-3 peer-reviewed sources to be found in JSTOR, MLA or in one of the books in our library)25%
   
   

-ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
AWork of this quality directly addresses the question or problem raised and provides a coherent argument displaying an extensive knowledge of relevant information or content. This type of work demonstrates the ability to critically evaluate concepts and theory and has an element of novelty and originality. There is clear evidence of a significant amount of reading beyond that required for the course.
BThis is highly competent level of performance and directly addresses the question or problem raised. There is a demonstration of some ability to critically evaluatetheory and concepts and relate them to practice. Discussions reflect the student’s own arguments and are not simply a repetition of standard lecture andreference material. The work does not suffer from any major errors or omissions and provides evidence of reading beyond the required assignments.
CThis is an acceptable level of performance and provides answers that are clear but limited, reflecting the information offered in the lectures and reference readings.
DThis level of performances demonstrates that the student lacks a coherent grasp of the material.Important information is omitted and irrelevant points included. In effect, the student has barely done enough to persuade the instructor that s/he should not fail.
FThis work fails to show any knowledge or understanding of the issues raised in the question. Most of the material in the answer is irrelevant.

-ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Attendance is mandatory and attendance is taken in class. Absences do not go unnoticed and frequent absences will be considered by the professor to indicate a lack of participation in the class which will affect your final grade.
 
ACADEMIC HONESTY
As stated in the university catalog, any student who commits an act of academic dishonesty will receive a failing grade on the work in which the dishonesty occurred. In addition, acts of academic dishonesty, irrespective of the weight of the assignment, may result in the student receiving a failing grade in the course. Instances of academic dishonesty will be reported to the Dean of Academic Affairs. A student who is reported twice for academic dishonesty is subject to summary dismissal from the University. In such a case, the Academic Council will then make a recommendation to the President, who will make the final decision.
STUDENTS WITH LEARNING OR OTHER DISABILITIES
John Cabot University does not discriminate on the basis of disability or handicap. Students with approved accommodations must inform their professors at the beginning of the term. Please see the website for the complete policy.

SCHEDULE

PLEASE REFER TO THE MOODLE COURSE FOR THE DEFINITIVE READING AND ASSIGNMENT SCHEDULE

 There are five on-site classes in this course and attendance is mandatory. Absences will be counted as a missed class. Payment is required for some of our visits, but the fees can vary depending on Museum approvals for free entry. When fees are required, students should pay for the trip in advance of the visit. The fees for all 5 on-site visits are not expected to exceed 50 euros in total.  Confirmation on costs should be available by the first week of the semester.

 

"The real voyage of discovery consists, not in seeking new landscapes, but in having new eyes." Marcel Proust, Remembrance of Things Past, p. 147. 

 WEEK 1 The Grand Tour - An Introduction

Tues.

Introduction to the Course and Requirements

We will go through the virtual tour of Italy and the Grand Tour constructed from the 2001 exhibition at the Getty Museum.

http://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/grand_tour/

http://museum.oglethorpe.edu/GrandTour.htm     

http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/18century/topic_4/tour.htm

Thurs. The Grand Tour continued:  The Anti-Italy (or Splenetic) Travellers   

Tobias Smollett, Selections from Travels through France and Italy (1766).  Do a google search to find an e-text version like http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/_Texts/Smollett/Travels/25.html

Read Letters 29 - 35 (letters on Rome and final letter in which he sums up the effect of his travels). 

WEEK 2    Pre-Revolution Travellers and the European Artists Abroad

Tues.

Goethe's Italian Journey Read Part 1 

Required reading is the two sections on Rome for our classes, but please feel free to read the entire book.

Thurs.

Goethe's Italian Journey Read Part 1 and Part 3

Fri. Makeup day for Thanksgiving holiday

Ann Radcliffe’s The Italian Volume 1

Please read the prefatory story that introduces the novel and Volume 1

 

WEEK 3 Transformations continued  

Tues. 

 Read:  Ann Radcliffe The Italian Volume 2

Aesthetic and psychological categories: The Sublime and the Picturesque Background Reading: The concept of the Sublime on the Victorian Website http://www.victorianweb.org/philosophy/sublime/sublimeov.html

Edmund Burke excerpts from essay on the Sublime http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/romantic/topic_1/burke.htm

Gilpin on ideas of the Picturesque for Romantics http://www2.wwnorton.com/college/english/nael/romantic/topic%5F1/riverwye.htm

Thurs.

FIRST FIELD TRIP:  Casa di Goethe Via del Corso 18 Meet there at specified time for our scheduled tour in English. 

 

WEEK 4  Italy and the Female Gothic: Sublime and Picturesque

Tues.

Read:   Ann Radcliffe The Italian Volume 3

Thurs.    

Read: Germaine de Stael Corinne; or Italy  Book 1-8, 14, 19 

 

WEEK 5  The Novel of National Character

Tues.

Read: Germaine de Stael Corinne; or Italy  Book 1-8, 14, 19 

Thurs.

SECOND FIELD TRIP:  Capitoline Museum:  Meet outside the ticket office. Come with your Student ID and appropriate change for the tickets, if we have to pay.  PLEASE purchase the Museum of Rome card (5 euros) to get free or reduced entry to many of Rome's museums, including the Capitoline.  The Capitoline is an important and large museum and depending on the approval, can cost 17 euros.  Plan to spend some time here on your own after we see the things relevant to our reading for the course, as it is well worth it.  We will meet at the Ticket Office and will proceed to the Pinacoteca to view the Cumean Sibyl.  After that we will visit the sculpture gallery to view the Marble Faun and the Dying Gladiator.

WEEK 6 

Tues.   FIRST ESSAY DUE

Lord Byron

Byron’s Childe Harolde’s Pilgrimage Canto IV especially stanzas cxxviii-cxxxi; cxxxviii-cxlv) http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext04/chpl10h.htm

Timeline: http://www.rc.umd.edu/reference/chronologies/mschronology/chrono.html#1822

and

Beppo http://readytogoebooks.com/LB-Bp48.htm

Thurs.

Percy Byssche Shelley  The Cenci

 

WEEK 7

The Romantics In and Out of Italy

Tues.

Keats “Happy is England”  and Selections from Samuel Rogers's poem Italy: A Poem with illustrations from JMW Turner (editions from 1830 onward)

Thurs.       

THIRD FIELD TRIP:  Keats Shelley House: Meet at the Museum on the Spanish Steps at 1:15 pm for a scheduled tour (cost is 6 euros). 

 

WEEK 8  Innocence Abroad: American Travellers in Europe

Tues.

 Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Marble Faun (Chapters 1-16)

Thurs.

Hawthorne's The Marble Faun (Chapters 17-35) 

WEEK 9

Tues.

Hawthorne's The Marble Faun (to end)

Thurs.

 Charles Dickens Pictures from Italy

Read:  Excerpts from Dickens’s Pictures from Italy, including chapters entitled:  Italian Dream, Rome, and A Rapid Diorama:   e-text available on Project Gutenberg

WEEK 10

Victorian Travellers, New Technologies and the Reinvention of Travel

Tues.

Compare Charles Dickens's account of his ascent of Vesuvius with that of Mark Twain in The Innocents Abroad

Read:  Mark Twain's The Innocents Abroad (Chapter 17-31 and Conclusion)

Thurs.

Read:  Mark Twain's The Innocents Abroad (Chapter 17-31 and Conclusion)

 WEEK 11  Gilded Age Travellers, The New Woman and more "Innocents" abroad?

Tues.

Henry James, Daisy Miller Chapter 1-3

 Thurs.

FOURTH FIELD TRIP: The Palazzo Barberini at 1:15 pm  (cost 7 euros for non-EU, less for EU citizens under 25, though we may be approval for free entry).  For those who have time, we can follow our visit to the Palazzo Barberini with a visit to the Bone Church or the Church of L'Immacolata Concezione, Via Vittorio Veneto 27 (Metro Barberini or Bus to Piazza Barberini).   

WEEK 12       New Woman Travellers, Mediterranean Paganisms and the Modern Imagination

Tues.

Henry James Daisy Miller Chapter 4-end

Thurs.  SECOND ESSAY DUE

 E. M. Forster Where Angels Fear to Tread Chapters 1-2

 

WEEK 13  

Tues.  All submissions for the reading journal are due in today

Read: E. M. Forster Where Angels Fear to Tread  Chapters 3-4

Thurs. Thanksgiving Holiday NO CLASS

WEEK 14

Tues.  

Read: E. M. Forster Where Angels Fear to Tread  Chapters 5-end 

Thurs. 

Read Edith Wharton's "Roman Fever" available on the internet

FIFTH FIELD TRIP - Protestant Cemetery (Piramide). Donation required.  Meet at Keats's graveside at set time.