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JOHN CABOT UNIVERSITY

COURSE CODE: "COM 311-2"
COURSE NAME: "Digital Media Culture"
SEMESTER & YEAR: Spring 2017
SYLLABUS

INSTRUCTOR: Donatella Della Ratta
EMAIL: [email protected]
HOURS: MW 3:00 PM 4:15 PM
TOTAL NO. OF CONTACT HOURS: 45
CREDITS: 3
PREREQUISITES: Prerequisite: COM 220
OFFICE HOURS: by appointment

COURSE DESCRIPTION:
This course provides students with a number of theoretical approaches to critically assess how digital media function and their expanding and expansive role in contemporary culture. The course further investigates digital media convergence in order to develop a critical lexicon that can both chart its development and engage in intellectual interventions in its use within the transformations occuring in more traditional cultural forms such as television, film, popular music, print, and radio. Special emphasis will be placed on the specific cultural, political, economic, and social issues raised by digital media forms.
SUMMARY OF COURSE CONTENT:
The course will attempt at first to define the domain of Digital Media, proposing it as the amalgamation of different traditional media forms into new digitally based varieties. Subsequently the course will analyze the various forms which Digital Media has assumed and concentrate on the specific issues –cultural, political, economic, technological and social—that the various forms raise.

This is a lecture and discussion course. We will shift back and forth between discussing theoretical and practical issues in relation to digital media culture media and their relation to society. Lectures and discussions will be supported with several multi-media content. Students are strongly encouraged to propose their own choice of media material for the class.

Readings include texts by influential scholars and new media theorists such as (among others): Lev Manovich, Geert Lovink, Jodi Dean, Tiziana Terranova, Wendy Chun, Manuel Castells, Yochai Benkler, Lawrence Lessig, Gabriella Coleman, Henry Jenkins.

You can find all the reading materials in the JCU library (paper format/online); those not available there will be distributed in digital format. 

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

By the end of the course students will be able to:

1.  understand and analyze the corresponding influences that traditional media and digital media are having upon each other.

2. understand and analyze how digital media use contributes to shape personal identities and social relationships.

3.  recognize the influences that digital media is expressing in the cultural, social, economical and political spheres.

4. learn some key concepts such as hypertextuality, interactivity,  remediation, web 2.0., communicative capitalism, digital labor, etc., and connect them to diverse forms of popular culture (e.g. films, novels) and to the use of digital media in everyday life. 

5.  advance one’s ability to work in team and produce qualitative research reports and reflection papers.

TEXTBOOK:
Book TitleAuthorPublisherISBN numberLibrary Call NumberCommentsFormatLocal BookstoreOnline Purchase
The Language of New Media (paperback edition)Lev ManovichMIT Press 20029780262632553 eBook available ISBN: 9780262332781   
REQUIRED RESERVED READING:
NONE

RECOMMENDED RESERVED READING:
NONE
GRADING POLICY
-ASSESSMENT METHODS:
AssignmentGuidelinesWeight
Attendance and ParticipationClass participation consists of your contributions to class discussions and other activities including in-class presentations on assigned topics. Classroom participation is encouraged and emphasized. Students are required to come to class having completed the assigned readings for each week. For Attendance policy see below.20%
Midterm Reflection Paper Students are required to choose a novel from the list below, and produce a short reflection paper (2000-3000 words) connecting it to concepts, theories, and languages of digital media that will be analyzed in the first two sections of the course. 25%
Final Research Paper Students are required to write a research paper between 3500-6000 words. Topic is open but should be appropriate to the course material. Paper will be graded according to its clarity, originality, style, structure, adherence to the course topics, coherence of the argument, attention to diversity of sources, correct formatting of citations, ability to give answers and further clarification if needed. 30%
Group project Group presentations (3-4 people) are due on the last weeks of classes. Topics will be proposed by students but should be related to the course material and seek prior approval. Presentations will be judged on the following criteria: critical thinking, quality of information, structure and organization of the presentation, clarity, oral presentation, teamwork, and ability to give answers during the Q&A session after the presentation.25%

-ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
AWork of this quality directly addresses the question or problem raised and provides a coherent argument displaying an extensive knowledge of relevant information or content. This type of work demonstrates the ability to critically evaluate concepts and theory and has an element of novelty and originality. There is clear evidence of a significant amount of reading beyond that required for the cou
BThis is highly competent level of performance and directly addresses the question or problem raised.There is a demonstration of some ability to critically evaluate theory and concepts and relate them to practice. Discussions reflect the student’s own arguments and are not simply a repetition of standard lecture and reference material. The work does not suffer from any major errors or omissions and provides evidence of reading beyond the required assignments.
CThis is an acceptable level of performance and provides answers that are clear but limited, reflecting the information offered in the lectures and reference readings.
DThis level of performances demonstrates that the student lacks a coherent grasp of the material.Important information is omitted and irrelevant points included.In effect, the student has barely done enough to persuade the instructor that s/he should not fail.
FThis work fails to show any knowledge or understanding of the issues raised in the question. Most of the material in the answer is irrelevant.

-ATTENDANCE REQUIREMENTS:
Please note that the two library sessions on searching and citing (calendar will be provided) are mandatory and absences will automatically lower your participation grade. 

Also please consider that more than 4 absences will automatically result in lowering your participation grade by one letter grade for each absence.

If you have a serious health problem which causes you to miss more classes than allowed here, please contact the Dean's Office.

Lateness: If unexcused, students more than 10 minutes late are marked as absent. Late arrival (less than 10 minutes) is marked as such, and 3 late arrivals are counted as one absence. 

Class procedure:  Use of cell phones affects your participation grade and is strictly forbidden during class. Please make sure that your cell phone is turned off (and not just muted) when class starts. 
ACADEMIC HONESTY
As stated in the university catalog, any student who commits an act of academic dishonesty will receive a failing grade on the work in which the dishonesty occurred. In addition, acts of academic dishonesty, irrespective of the weight of the assignment, may result in the student receiving a failing grade in the course. Instances of academic dishonesty will be reported to the Dean of Academic Affairs. A student who is reported twice for academic dishonesty is subject to summary dismissal from the University. In such a case, the Academic Council will then make a recommendation to the President, who will make the final decision.
STUDENTS WITH LEARNING OR OTHER DISABILITIES
John Cabot University does not discriminate on the basis of disability or handicap. Students with approved accommodations must inform their professors at the beginning of the term. Please see the website for the complete policy.

SCHEDULE

For the midterm reflection paper choose a novel from among the following:

1. Borges, Jorge Luis, “The Garden of Forking Paths” and “The library of Babel”, in Labyrinths: selected stories and other writings (New York: New Directions Pub. Corp., 1964).

2. Gibson, William, Neuromancer,(New York: Ace Books, 1984).

3. Cronenberg, David, Consumed, (New York: Scribner, 2014).

4. Dick, Philip K. Ubik, (New York: Doubleday, 1969).

or

A scanner darkly (New York: Doubleday, 1977).

5. Stephenson, Neal, Snow Crash, (New York: Bantam Books, 1992).

or

Cryptonomicon, (New York: Avon Books, 1999).

CLASS SCHEDULE

SECTION ONE -METAPHORS AND LANGUAGES OF DIGITAL MEDIA

 

Week 1Introduction and course overview: What is digital media and what's new about it?

Readings:

Bolter, Jay David, and Grusin, Richard, “Remediation”, Configurations: A Journal of Literature, Science, and Technology 4, 3 (1996 Fall): 311-358.

Manovich, Lev,“Introduction”, in The Language of New Media (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002), 2-17.

Watching: clips from “The man with the movie camera” (1929), “Blade runner” (1982), “Strange days” (1995), “eXistenZ” (1999)

 

Week 2Metaphors and languages of digital media I: bodies, screens, thumbs, interfaces

Readings:

Manovich, Lev,”Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, in The Language of New Media (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002), 18-115.

Watching: clips from “Videodrome” (1983), “Histoire(s) du Cinema” (1988), “Minority report” (2002), “1984's Macintosh commercial” (1984)

Recommended readings:

McLuhan, Marshall, “Media Hot and Cold”, “The Gadget Lover: Narcissus as Narcosis”, in Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964), 24-35; 45-52. 

Week 3. Metaphors and languages of digital media II: algorithms, databases, simulation, representation

Readings:

Manovich, Lev,”Chapter III”, “Chapter IV”, “Chapter V”, in The Language of New Media (Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2002), 116-285.

Watching: a selection from George Melies' work (1861-1938), clips from “Histoire(s) du Cinema” (1988), “Goodbye to language” (2014), “Immemory” (2002), “How algorithms shape our world” (TedTalk 2011)

Recommended readings:

Baudrillard, Jean, Simulacra and Simulations, in Selected Writings, ed. Mark Poster (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1988), 166-184.

 

SECTION TWO -TALES AND MYTHS OF THE INTERNET


Week 4. 
Tales and myths of the Internet: the origins of computer culture

Readings:

Curran, James, “The internet of history: rethinking the internet's past”, in Misunderstanding the Internet, eds. James Curran, Natalie Fenton and Des Freedman (London and New York: Routledge, 2016), 48-84.

Barbrook, Richard, and Cameron, Andy, “The Californian Ideology”, Mute Magazine, 1995.

Packer, George, “Change the world”, The New Yorker, May 27, 2013. 

Watching: selected clips from “Lo and Behold: Reveries of the Connected World” (2016), “The machine is US/ing US” (2007), “The Social Network” (2010)

Recommended readings:

Barlow, John Perry, A Declaration of Independence of Cyberspace, 1996.
Nelson, Theodor H., Computer Lib/Dream Machines, NMR, 1970-74. 

 

Week 5Tales and myths of the Internet: hackers, makers, cybercultures

Readings:

Coleman, E. Gabriella, “Introduction”, “Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, in Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking, (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2013), 1-89.

Haraway, Donna, “A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the late Twentieth Century”, in Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The reinvention of Nature (New York: Routledge, 1991). 

Watching: selected clips from “Tron” (1982), “Liquid Sky” (1982), “Tetsuo the Iron Man” (1989), “Ghost in the shell” (1995), “The Matrix” (1999), “eXistenZ” (1999), “Revolution OS” (2001), “Mr Robot” (2015)

Recommended readings:

Stallman, Richard, The GNU Manifesto, 1985. 

Wark, McKenzie, A Hacker Manifesto, version 4.0. 

Barlow, John Perry, Being in nothingness.Virtual reality and the Pioneers of Cyberspace, 2000.

Week 6. Tales and myths of the Internet: participatory culture, peer-to-peer production, remix, and DIY communities

Readings:

Lessig, Lawrence, “Introduction”, “Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, “Chapter III”, “Chapter IV”, “Chapter V”, in Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid Economy, (London: Bloomsbury, 2008), 1-114.

Jenkis, Henry, “Introduction: 'Worship at the Altar of Convergence' a New Paradigm for Understanding Media Change”, “Conclusion: Democratizing Television? The Politics of Participation”, in Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide, (London and New York: New York University Press, 2006), 1-24; 240-260.

Watching: selected clips from “Good copy bad copy” (2007), “RIP!A Remix Manifesto” (2008), “Re-examining the Remix: Larry Lessig's TEDTalk” (2010)

 


SECTION THREE – THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF DIGITAL MEDIA

Week 7. Sharing economies and the wealth of the networks

Readings: Castells, Manuel, “Prologue: the Net and the Self”, in The Rise of the Network Society, volume I (Oxford and Maiden: Blackwell, 2000), 1-28.

Benkler, Yochai, “Introduction”, “Part I”, in The Wealth of the Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom, (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006), 1-132.

Watching: “How cognitive surplus will change the world: Clay Shirky's TED Talk” (2010), “Smart mobs: the next social revolution” (2002)

 

Recommended readings:

Shirky, Clay, “Gin, Television, and Social Surplus”, in The Social Media Reader, ed. Michael Mandiberg, (New York: New York University Press, 2012), 236-241.

Week 8 . F as in free labor: the dark side of sharing 

*Midterm Reflection Paper due*

Readings:
Terranova, Tiziana, “Free Labor: Producing Culture for the Digital Economy”, in Social Text 2, 18 (2000 Summer): 33-58.

 

Fuchs, Christian, and Sevignani, Sebastian, “What is Digital Labour?What is Digital Work? What's their difference? And Why do these Questions Matter for Understanding Social Media?”, in Triple C 11, 2 (2013), 237-293.

Watching: “Facebookistan” (2016)

 

Recommended readings:

Ippolita, In the Facebook Acquarium: the Resistable Rise of Anarcho-Capitalism, Institute of Network Cultures (Amsterdam: 2015).

 


Week 9. A dictionary of the political economy of digital media

Discussion of the midterm reflection papers and review of terms and concepts related to the political economy of digital media (net neutrality, privacy, etc) 

 

SECTION FOUR – THE DARK SIDE OF THE NETWORKS

Week 11. Ideology critique of digital media 

Readings:

 

Dean, Jodi, “Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, “Chapter III”, in Blog Theory: Feedback and Capture in the Circuits of Drive, (Cambridge UK, and Maiden MA: Polity Press, 2010), 1-90.

Chun, Wendy Hui Kyong, “On Software, or the Persistance of Visual Knowledge”, Grey Room, 18 (2004 Winter): 26-51.

 

Week 12. Social media and its discontents

Readings:
Lovink, Geert, “Introduction”, “Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, “Chapter III”, “Chapter IV”, “Chapter V”, in Social Media Abyss: critical Internet culture and the force of negation, (Cambridge UK: Polity Press, 2016), 4-87. 

Van Dijck, José, “Chapter I”, “Chapter II”, “Chapter III”, “Chapter IV”, in The Culture of Connectivity: a Critical History of Social Media, (New York: Oxford University Press, 2013), 3-88.

Watching: excerpts from “Black Mirror” (2011-2016)

Week 13

Wrap up and recap of main concepts of the course

Group presentations

 

Week 14

*Final research paper due

Group presentations